Travel

Mileage Allowances

Fuel-only Mileage Rates

HMRC published rates that can be used by employers wishing to pay their employees the cost of fuel for business journeys in company cars (or, where the employer initially pays for all the fuel, for reimbursement of private mileage by company car drivers to their employers).

The latest HM Revenue & Customs advisory mileage rates for employee private mileage reimbursement or employer reimbursement of business mileage are:

Rates from 1 December 2009

Fuel mileage rates Rates per mile  
Engine Capacity Petrol Diesel LPG
Up to 1400cc 11p 11p 7p
1401 - 2000cc 14p 11p 8p
Over 2000cc 20p 14p 12p

Rates from 1 July 2009 to 30 November 2009

Fuel mileage rates   Rates per mile  
Engine Capacity Petrol Diesel LPG
Up to 1400cc 10p 10p 7p
1401 - 2000cc 12p 10p 8p
Over 2000cc 18p 13p 12p

Rates from 1 January 2009 to 30 June 2009

  Fuel mileage rates   Rates per mile  
  Engine Capacity Petrol Diesel LPG
  Up to 1400cc 10p 11p 7p
  1401 - 2000cc 12p 11p 9p
  Over 2000cc 17p 14p 13p

Rates from 1 July 2008 to 31 December 2008

  Fuel mileage rates     Rates per mile  
  Engine Capacity Petrol Diesel LPG
  Up to 1400cc 12p 13p 7p
  1401 - 2000cc 15p 13p 9p
  Over 2000cc 21p 17p 13p

HM Revenue & Customs have announced that rates will now be reviewed biannually and generally any changes will take effect on 1 January and 1 July. HM Revenue & Customs will also consider changing the rates if fuel prices fluctuate by 5% from the published rates when each review is made and consider that the price change will be sustained.

For Employees Using Their Own Transport

The approved maximum tax and national insurance free mileage allowances for employees using their own transport for business are as follows:

  Flat Rate First 10,000 miles Miles over 10,000
  Car or van 40p 25p
  Motorcycle 24p 24p
  Bicycle 20p 20p

Income Tax and NICs are due when allowances exceed these rates. Employees can claim tax relief on any shortfall.

Passenger Payments

Rates of up to 5p per mile, per passenger, are also tax and NIC free when paid for the carriage of fellow employees in a car or van on the same business trip.

Company Cars

The charge is based on the price of the car for tax purposes (normally the list price) and accessories multiplied by an appropriate percentage based on the level of CO2 emissions and the fuel the car uses. Please refer to our car benefit calculator.

Fuel Charges - Company Cars

The taxable benefit of free fuel provided for a company car is calculated using the same CO2 figures which apply when calculating the company car charge. The percentage figure is applied to a fixed amount of £ 16,900 for 2008-2009 onwards (From 2003-04 to 2007-08 the fixed amount was £ 14,400). The fuel benefit is reduced to nil if the employee is required to make good the full cost of all fuel provided for private use.